What are dental implants?
Dental implants are small titanium posts inserted into the upper and lower jaws to restore missing teeth. Dental implants are quickly gaining popularity as a great alternative to some forms of dentures.
According to the
American Academy of Implant Prosthodontics, implants can:
· reduce movement of
dentures, bridges, and/or crowns that have some inherent movement or are beginning to fit improperly due to changes in the bone
· assist with proper chewing
· support and stabilize for removable dentures or fixed bridge work
· feel more like natural teeth- something dentures can never do
· improve speech and appearance, leading to greater self confidence
Are You a Candidate for Dental Implants?Here are some of the recommended requirements:
· you must be healthy (ability to heal is affected by certain diseases, and this may affect the successful outcome of your implant)
· a thorough and proper diagnosis must be completed before the implant is placed
· implant(s) must be properly treated by both patient and dentist to avoid complications
· heavy smoking and drinking affects the successful outcome of implants, so consider stopping beforehand
Are there different types of dental implants?There are several types of dental implants, including:
artificial bone substitute· a synthetic bone substitute that fits on top of the bone and helps rebuild shrinking ridges.
· Provide sturdy support for dentures.
· Made of the same type of mineral found in natural bone, so it bonds to existing jaw bone.
endosteal implants· inserted into the jaw bone and acts as a substitute for the tooth's root
subperiosteal implants· a specially-designed implant that fits directly on the existing bone
· an option for those who can not wear conventional dentures
The insertion of your dental implants can be done by a
dentist specially training in
implantology, or you may choose to receive your dental implants in a hospital setting with an oral surgeon.
Are there any health risks?
According to the
American Academy of Implant Prosthodontists:
“Implants are made of biologically compatible materials which have undergone extensive testing over a period of several years. Since these materials are largely metals, such as titanium, and have never been living tissue, there is no likelihood of causing an antigen-antibody response which could cause rejection similar to that which sometimes occurs with heart and kidney transplants.”
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